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The Gambia Bankers’ Association

Money tools

True cost of a loan

The loan

Example figures

Example rate. Use the rate in your loan offer.

How interest is charged

Interest is charged only on what you still owe, so the interest part of each repayment falls as you pay the loan down.

Example amount. Include arrangement, processing or insurance charges.

Monthly repayment

D4,631.73

Total interest
D5,581
Upfront fees
D1,000
Total cost (repayments + fees)
D56,581
Cost per D100 borrowed
D13.16
Effective annual cost
26.7%

Effective annual cost counts interest and fees together, compounded monthly.

Monthly repayment D4,631.73 for 1 year. Total interest D5,581, total cost D56,581, or D13.16 for every D100 borrowed.

Flat rate and reducing balance at 20%

MethodMonthly repaymentTotal interestEffective annual cost
Reducing balance (selected)D4,631.73D5,58126.7%
Flat rateD5,000.00D10,00047%

The same headline rate costs more when it is a flat rate. Here, a flat rate of 20% is about the same as 35.1% a year on a reducing balance. Ask which method a lender uses, and compare offers by total cost or effective annual cost.

Repayment schedule
Repayment schedule, reducing balance
MonthRepaymentInterestCapitalStill owed
1D4,631.73D833.33D3,798.39D46,201.61
2D4,631.73D770.03D3,861.70D42,339.91
3D4,631.73D705.67D3,926.06D38,413.85
4D4,631.73D640.23D3,991.49D34,422.35
5D4,631.73D573.71D4,058.02D30,364.34
6D4,631.73D506.07D4,125.65D26,238.68
7D4,631.73D437.31D4,194.41D22,044.27
8D4,631.73D367.40D4,264.32D17,779.95
9D4,631.73D296.33D4,335.39D13,444.55
10D4,631.73D224.08D4,407.65D9,036.91
11D4,631.73D150.62D4,481.11D4,555.80
12D4,631.73D75.93D4,555.80D0.00
TotalD55,580.70D5,580.70D50,000.00

Results are estimates based only on the figures you enter. Before you decide, ask your bank for the actual rates, fees and terms in writing.